“The process of producing multiple individuals with similar characteristics through asexual reproduction is called cloning.” or “Production of identical copies of genes of organisms or cells through asexual reproduction.” Cloning: The process of producing identical copies of genes in cells…
Define Mitochondria Mitochondria are the cellular powerhouses responsible for metabolizing food into usable energy. The citric acid or Krebs cycle produces energy, and it happens in the matrix. DNA from the ribosome and mitochondria are both found in the matrix,…
What is Nucleus? As it relates to genomics, the nucleus of a cell is the organelle enclosed by a membrane that includes the chromosomes. A network of pores in the nuclear membrane allows the selective passage of specific molecules (such…
Cell Membrane – Its outermost covering of a plant cell. Made of cellulose which is a hard material. It supports the cell and gives it shape. That is why a plant body is so hard. An animal cell does not…
Biology is the scientific study of life and its many diverse aspects, including how organisms are created and how they develop and change across time and space. What is Biology? The study of living things is known as biology. This…
The production process of sperm and egg (gametes) is called gametes (spermatogenesis and oogenesis). Gametogenesis involves two rounds of meiotic cell division, in which a diploid cell forms 4 haploid cells. This figure shows the process of spermatogenesis. The germinal…
Types Of Leaves – Consist of flat lateral growth of stems, which develop from a node with a bud on its axis. It is usually green and can used as food for the whole plant. The leaves absorb water and…
Slime mold is a fungus-like organism that has certain properties and therefore included in the roofs of the kingdom. Slime Mold On Grass The mucus template consists of a large amount of cytoplasm covered with the plasma membrane and the…
Kidney stones (also called calculus, nephrolithiasis or urolithiasis). Which made up of particles of minerals and salts inside the kidneys? Types of Kidney Stones Pictures Kidney Stones Causes Diet, being overweight, certain medical conditions, and some supplements and medications and…
What Is Differentially Protein Expression several units call amino acids. Our body needs dietary proteins to provide amino acids to promote the growth and maintenance of its cells and tissues. Our dietary protein needs to changed throughout life. The European…
The basic difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic replication is that prokaryotic replication takes place inside the cytoplasm, the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic replication has the same origin of replication and that DNA eukaryotic replication is required in the gyrase,…
Enzymes are drivers in living things. The most important thing about enzymes is that they are made of proteins that are chemically active and can speed up chemical reactions in cells without changing the processes themselves. As proteins, they are…
The cytoplasm is a concentrated solution filled with each cell and surrounded by a cell membrane. It is mainly made up of water, salt, and protein. In eukaryotic cells, it includes everything inside and outside the nucleus. All organs of…
Four organic molecules make up all life on Earth. Organic molecules contain carbon and hydrogen atoms chemically attached to long chains, with carbon as the main chain and hydrogen atoms attached to carbon atoms. The ability of these atoms to…
Carbon Uses in Everyday Life Carbon Uses in Everyday Life had became routine. The basis of all organic compounds is carbon. Carbon’s special properties make it an essential component of all living things. Carbon Uses As a result, it is…
Algae is a general term for a big and varied group of living creatures that make their own food through photosynthesis. It is a group of species from different clades, so it is called polyphyletic. There are single-celled microalgae like…
Microscope an instrument which used to see very small things that cannot seen with the naked eye. When we look at something through a microscope, it appears larger. Using it, we can view an object up to 1500 times bigger…
Definition Of Cell The smallest unit of all living things is the cell. Hence, the cell is the smallest identity component of any living thing that can be split to the cellular level. Find out more about cells by reading…
Kingdom Protista are simple eukaryotic organisms; they are not classified with animals, plants, or fungus. Protists are unicellular in nature. It has been discovered that these things are colonies of several types of cells. The majority of biologists make their…
The ribosomes is a complex composed of proteins and RNAs, with a total size of several million Daltons. They play an important role in decoding the genetic information created in the genome into proteins. The basic chemical phase of protein…